James E. and Ella Skolfield Papers
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Content Description
The collection contains correspondence, business records, ephemera, and other materials related to Captain James Edwin Skolfield and his first wife Adella Rich Eastman Skolfield (known as Ella). Based out of Harpswell, Maine, James was a master mariner who captained a series of progressively larger schooners from 1873 until at least 1907. He began his career commanding fishing schooners, including the 16.72 ton "Dolphin" of Bath (September 1873-April 1876), the 25.46 ton "Albert" of Portland (August 1878-May 1879), and the 36.32 ton "Hattie M. Hamlin" of Harpswell (1882-1887?), then progressed to larger three- or four-masted cargo schooners that carried bulk cargoes up and down the Atlantic seaboard, including the "Satilla" (1887?-1889), the "Carrie A. Lane" (1889?), the "Dicky Bird" (May 1890-April 1891), the 465.95 ton "Goeorgie L. Drake" (1892-1902), the "J. Edward Drake" (1903), the 1,294 ton "Myrtle Tunnell" (November 1904-October 1905), and, finally, the 776-ton "Isabel B. Wiley" (1906-1907?). Ella often accompanied James on these voyages, and both owned shares in the "Drake." When apart, the couple wrote frequently, and much of the collection is comprised of their letters to and from one another, often concerning their son Ansel, who also became a sea captain. The collection also includes letters with many members of the extended Skolfield and Eastman families, both of which were involved in shipping for generations, as well as numerous friends. Business records document the provisioning, movement, ownership, and other activities of the schooners under James's command. There is also a small amount of ephemera, including a guessing game about famous figures in history, created by the family for personal entertainment, likely on board ships.
Dates
- Creation: 1828 - 1907
- Creation: Majority of material found within 1890 - 1907
Creator
- Skolfield, James E. (Person)
- Skolfield, Adella (Ella) Rich Eastman (Person)
Biographical / Historical
James Edwin Skolfield was born April 22, 1852 in Harpswell, Maine, to Captain Thomas and Jeanette (Farrin) Skolfield. He followed in his father's footsteps and in the larger family tradition and became a sea captain. He began his career commanding smaller fishing schooners in New England and by 1887 worked his way up to captaining large three- and four-masted schooners that plied the Atlantic seaboard. In trips between New England and Georgia, he delivered coal, wood, and other bulk cargoes, and made occassional calls to Cuba, Mexico, and Texas. On October 15, 1874, he married Adella (Ella) Rich Eastman (August 17 1855-June 5, 1911), the daughter of another Harpswell ship captain, Levi Dingley Eastman, and his wife, Elizabeth C. Watson. Ella and James had one son, Ansel W. Edwin Skolfield (1884-1955), who also became a ship captain. Ella frequently accompanied her husband on his voyages, and they both owned shares in at least one of the ships under James's command. Ella took ill in 1905 and died in 1911. James remarried on October 19, 1918, to Adella Florence Sweet. By that point, he was a farmer in Scarborough, Maine. He died on November 4, 1941.
Extent
2 Linear Feet
Language of Materials
English
Abstract
Correspondence, business records, ephemera, and other materials related to husband Captain James Edwin Skolfield and wife Adella (Ella) Rich Eastman Skolfield. Based out of Harpswell, Maine, James was a master mariner who captained a series of progressively larger schooners from 1873 until at least 1907, including the 16.72 ton "Dolphin" of Bath (September 1873-April 1876), the 25.46 ton "Albert" of Portland (August 1878-May 1879), the 36.32 ton "Hattie M. Hamlin" of Harpswell (1882-1887?), the "Satilla" (1887?-1889), the "Carrie A. Lane" (1889?), the "Dicky Bird" (May 1890-April 1891), the 465.95 ton "Goeorgie L. Drake" (1892-1902), the "J. Edward Drake" (1903), the 1,294 ton "Myrtle Tunnell" (November 1904-October 1905), and finally the 776-ton "Isabel B. Wiley" (1906-1907?). Ella often accompanied James on these voyages. When apart, the couple wrote frequently, and much of the collection is comprised of their letters to and from one another, often concerning their son Ansel, who also became a sea captain. There are also letters with many members of the extended Skolfield and Eastman families. Business records document the provisioning, movement, ownership, and other activities of the schooners under James's command.
Ownership Note
The collection is jointly owned by the Pejepscot History Center and Bowdoin College, and is housed at and administered by the George J. Mitchell Department of Special Collections & Archives on behalf of both entities.
- Title
- Guide to the James E. and Ella Skolfield Papers
- Author
- Kat Stefko
- Date
- 2023
- Description rules
- Describing Archives: A Content Standard
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the George J. Mitchell Department of Special Collections & Archives, Bowdoin College Library, Brunswick, Maine 04011 Repository